We know of a little something for every skin concern there is, isn’t it? We use hyaluronic acid to treat dry skin, we use niacinamide for spots and pimples and we keep looking for ways to treat dark spots. While there are spot treatments available, we know that they need something that is clinically proven to work. And guess what? Tranexamic acid serums are about to change that for you!

If you’d like to know more about them, let’s dive right into it!

Tranexamic acid serum - What is it & what are its benefits?

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Dr. Brendan Camp, a board-certified dermatologist at MDCS Dermatology, defines Tranexamic acid as, “A skincare ingredient derived from the amino acid lysine and used for its ability to reduce the appearance of dark spots.” He also further explained how it is a skin-brightening agent and is supposed to help with dark spots as well as melasma.

Benefits of tranexamic acid:

• Reduces hyperpigmentation and melasma: The main purpose of tranexamic acid is to help you with skin brightening. It does so by blocking the production of melanin. Use it regularly to get rid of dark spots.

• Brightening and skin tone: These serums also help you brighten and even your skin tone, making it look glowy and youthful.

• Skin texture: If used rightly, it helps reduce inflammation, fine lines and wrinkles, therefore improving skin texture and making it smooth and supple.

• Acne: Tranexamic acid serums can also help treat acne as they reduce inflammation and prevent melanin accumulation, therefore treating scars and dark spots.

• Hydration: These serums have moisturising and hydrating properties to help you keep your skin hydrated and look soft and supple.

Risks and side effects of Tranexamic acid serum

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Overall, Tranexamic acid is safe for the skin, but it may have side effects depending on person to person as well as the formula. Here are some of the common side effects of tranexamic acid serum:

• Skin irritation: You might feel redness, itching or irritation if you have sensitive skin. In addition, a high concentration of the acid may also further these serums. If you feel any of it, consider pausing the use and consult a dermat.

• Sun sensitivity: Tranexamic acid makes the skin prone to sunburn and skin damage, so don’t forget your sunscreen. In addition, avoid direct sun exposure after applying the serums.

• Dryness: Tranexamic acid may lead to dry and flaky skin if you use one with high concentration or when used with other ingredients that are drying. So make sure to stay hydrated and keep your skin moisturised.

• Acne: As a rather rare side effect, it may also cause breakouts. If your skin is prone to acne, make sure to consult your dermat first.

How to use Tranexamic acid serum in your skincare routine

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Here’s how to start using tranexamic acid serum as a part of your skincare routine!

• Patch test: Make sure to do a patch test and wait for at least a day or two to see if there are any reactions or side effects.

• Choosing the product: Choose the right TXA product that suits your skin type and helps you deal with your particular concern.

• Cleanse: Start by cleansing your face with a gentle cleanser and pat it try.

• Apply TXA: Use a very small amount of the product and apply it to concerned areas. Let it absorb before using any other product as it may take a few minutes.

• Moisturise: Follow the TXA serum with a moisturiser depending on your skin type and your requirements.

• Sunscreen: Do not forget to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or above as the last step. Avoid direct sunlight and keep yourself protected.

All that’s left to do now, is to stay consistent and monitor results. If you see any side effects or risks, get in touch with your dermatologist.

5 Tranexamic acid serums you can try

Now that you know all about the serum, here are some of the most talked about TXA serums you can incorporate into your skincare routine.

1. Paula’s Choice Discoloration Repair Serum, Rs 4,990

Paulas Choice

With 3% tranexamic acid, this serum is supposed to treat dark spots and in addition, it also has bakuchiol, which is similar to retinol, but is plant-based and may help treat discolouration. The serum is well-suited to all skin types, so go ahead and try it out.

Buy here

2. Murad Rapid Dark Spot Correcting Serum, Rs 2,600

Murad

Murad has been on my wishlist for the longest time and it looks like I might get a start from this product, after all. With raving online reviews, this serum has TXA as well as glycolic acid, both of which treat dark spots and help deal with dullness. Use it as a spot treatment or all over your face and follow it up with sunscreen.

Buy here

3. Farmacy Beauty Brighten Up 3% TXA Dark Spot Toner, Rs 3,625

Tira Beauty

Not a serum in particular, but this toner is a must-have on the list. With 3% tranexamic acid along with azelaic acid and 5% PHA, this toner will help you lighten dark spots, get even completion and also hydrate and exfoliate the skin. Apply it as your regular toner after cleansing your face. Do not rinse it off and use your moisturiser and SPF after.

Buy here

4. Minimalist Tranexamic 3% Face Serum, Rs 649

Minimalist

This serum is supposed to help you deal with melasma and hyperpigmentation, among other things, and is one of the most budget products on the list. With the power of 3% Tranexamic Acid and 1% Hydroxyphenoxy Propionic Acid, it helps you inhibit melanin transfer and prevents UVB damage, while helping you with dark spots.

Buy here

5. Fixderma 10% Tranexamic Acid Pigment Correcting Face Serum, Rs 685

Tira Beauty

This serum is pretty strong when it comes to the TXA content, but the reviews have been decent and it does the job of revitalising your complexion and dealing with hyperpigmentation. In addition, it is also said to deliver brighten and even skin.

Buy here

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